3-3 天津市五次全国人口普查基本情况
Tianjin Basic Statistics on the Five Times National Population Census 
     Item 1953 1964 1982 1990 2000
(第一次)
1st
(第二次)
2nd
(第三次)
3rd
(第四次)
4th
(第五次)
5th
总 人 口(万人) Total Population (10 000 persons) 455.49 624.92 776.41 878.54 1000.91
        Male 241.09 320.26 394.19 447.07 510.24
        Female 214.40 304.66 382.22 431.47 490.64
    性别比 (以女性为100)     Sex Ratio (female=100) 112.45 105.12 103.13 103.63 103.99
家庭户规模(人/户) Average Family Household Size (person/household) 4.66 5.01 3.90 3.34 3.09
    各年龄组人口(%)     Population by Age Group (%)  
    0—14岁     Aged 0—14 35.28 42.83 24.18 22.71 16.73
    15—64岁     Aged 15—64 58.88 52.44 70.24 70.83 74.89
    65岁及以上     Aged 65 and over 4.56 4.06 5.58 6.46 8.38
民族人口 Population by Ethnicity  
        族(万人)     Han(10 000 persons) 446.07 611.75 759.99 858.28 974.22
    占总人口比重(%)     Percentage to Total Population (%) 97.93 97.89 97.89 97.69 97.33
    少数民族(万人)     Ethnic Minorities (10 000 persons) 9.42 13.17 16.42 20.26 26.69
    占总人口比重(%)     Percentage to Total Population (%) 2.07 2.11 2.11 2.31 2.67
每十万人拥有的各种 Population with Various Education Attainments  
         受教育程度人口(人)                  per 100 000 Persons (person)  
    大专及以上     Junior College and Above   1711 2282 4670 9007
    高中和中专     Senior Secondary School and Technical Secondary School   3385 13320 15930 20850
            Junior Secondary School   9710 28520 29400 34589
            Primary School   34734 30785 29632 25030
文盲人口及文盲率 Illiterate Population and Illiterate Rate  
    文盲人口(万人)     Illiterate Population (10 000 persons)   108.24 93.13 49.67
    文盲率(%)     Illiterate Rate (%)   18.39 13.72 5.96
城乡人口(万人) Population by Residence (10 000 persons)  
    城镇人口     Urban Population 301.93 444.01 533.36 611.11 720.53
    乡村人口     Rural Population 153.56 180.91 243.05 267.43 280.38
平均预期寿命(岁) Life Expectancy (year old)   62.23 71.89 73.33 75.95
        Male   61.67 70.87 72.07 74.39
        Female   62.77 72.98 74.80 77.63
注:1. 历次普查总人口数据中包括了中国人民解放军现役军人,并按城镇人口统计。
    2. 平均预期寿命为普查年上一年数据。
Note: a) Total population from the five national population censuses includes the military personnel, which are listed as urban population in population by residence. 
           b) Data of life expectancy are figures of the year before population census year.