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INVESTMENT IN FIXED ASSETS
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Total Investment in Fixed Assets
refers to the volume of activities in construction and purchases of fixed assets in
monetary terms. It is a compre hensive indicator which shows the size, pace,proportional
relations and use orie ntation of the investment in fixed assets, is also an important
basis for observ ing engineering progress,checking up on investment result.Investment in
fixed as sets includes organization construction, purchase of production on industrial an
d construction,etc. Investment in fixed assets statistics is classified into total
investment in fi xed assets in the whole social and sum investment in fixed assets in the
whole c ity.The total investment in fixed assets in the whole social includes, by status
of registration, the investment by the state-owned units, collective units, coo perative
enterprises, joint ownership units,limited liability corporations,share -holding
corporations ltd., as well as investment by individuals, by businessmen from Hong Kong,
Macao and Taiwan, and from foreign countries, sum investment in fixed assets in the whole
city, excluding investment by individuals and rural c ollective units.
According to China's
current planning management system, the investment in fixed assets in the whole social is
classified into the following four parts: invest ment in capital construction, investment
in innovation, investment in real estat es development and other investment in fixed
assets.
Capital Construction
refers to the new construction projects or exte nsion projects and the related work of the
enterprises, institutions or administ rative units mainly for the purpose of expanding
production capacity or improvin g project efficiency covering only projects each with a
total investment of 500, 000 yuan and over. Investment of capital construction shows form
of currency. It is a comprehensive indicator which shows the size, pace, proportional
relations of the investment in fixed assets.
Investment in
Innovation Innovation refers to the renewal of fixed a ssets and technological innovation
of the original facilities by the enterprises and institutions as well as the
corresponding supplementary projects and the re lated work (excluding major overhaul and
maintenance projects) covering only pro jects each with a total investment of 500,000 yuan
and over. The utilizing depre ciation funds of the enterprises, institutions, appropriate
funds from state, te chnological innovation loans from domestic and abroad. Technological
innovation and transformation of the existing equipment and technical conditions undertake
n by enterprises and institutions for the purposes of technological advancement,
improvement in product quality, enlarging variety of products, promoting new ge neration
of products, reducing production consumption and cost, promoting compre hensive
utilization of resources, strengthening treatment of wastegas, waste wat er and solid
wastes, and safety in production, etc.through application of new te chnologies and
techniques, use of new equipment and new materials. Construction of new workshops for
improving existing production capacity rather than increasi ng production capacity is also
considered as reconstruction. Investment in innov ation is finished work inmonetary terms.
Other Investment in
Fixed Assets refers to the construction and purc hases of fixed assets not listed in the
investment in capital construction, inve stment in innovation and investment in real
estate development. It includes: fol lowing projects of the state-owned units with the
total planned (or actually nee ded) investment of 500,000 yuan and over, which are not
included in the plan of capital construction and the plan of innovation: (a) projects of
oil fields mai ntenance and exploitation with the oil fields maintenance funds and
petroleum de velopment funds,(b)opening and extending projects with the maintenance funds
in coal, ore and other mining enterprises and logging enterprises, (c) project of r
econstruction of the original highways and bridges with the highway maintenance funds in
the department of communication, (d) projects of construction of wareho uses with the
funds of simple construction in the commercial department, (e) the investment in fixed
assets by urban collective units and other type of economic al enterprises, institutions
units.
Investment in Real
Estate Development refers to the investment by th e real estate development companies,
commercial buildings construction companies and other real estate development units of
various types of ownership in the co nstruction of house buildings. It is finished work in
monetary terms.
Commercial Houses
refer to residential buildings and other commercia l houses of commercial houses
development companies that are qualified for sole, excluding non-commercial houses. (1)
Investment commercial houses include (a) m aking a requisition of land and pull down a
houses in development area, (b) fund s of residential buildings construction and
installation, (c) municipal adminis tration engineering system in red line of development
area, (d) residential buil ding complementary service facilities in development area. (2)
Investment in con struction of other commercial houses include funds of factory buildings,
warehou ses and other commercial houses.
Investment in Fixed
Assets by Structure:
Construction Project refers to the construction of various houses an d buildings, it
also is called the work volume of construction, including constr uction of various houses,
equipment foundations and industrial kilns and stoves,
preparation works for project construction, and clearing up works post project
construction, geological examination, land-leveling, water, electricity, team, c lean
road, plant trees.drilling of mines, pavement of railways and roads, highw ay, bridge,
construction of projects of water conservancy, construction of under ground air-raid
shelters and construction of other special projects.
Installation Project
refers to the installation of various kinds of equipment and instruments (work volume of
installation) . The value of equipmen t installed is excluded in the value of installation
projects. Including various kinds of equipment, i.e. production, power-driven, lifting,
transport, transmis sion, medical experiment etc. and working table,stepladder
railing,putting up of pipes,keep warm,paint, rot-proofing, try operation (excluding put in
material try operation).
Purchase of Equipment
and Instruments refers to the total value of e quipment, tools, and vessels purchased or
self-produced. Equipment, tools and ve ssels purchased or self-produced for new workshops
by newly established or expan ded units are categorized as urchase of equipment and
instruments?no matter whether they come up to the standards for fixed assets or not.
Other Expenses refers
to investment excluded in above items, which consist of construction and installation,
purchase of equipment and instruments, purchase of commercial buildings, including:
purchase of animals by agricultura l and forestry units, planting and operating of various
economic forest, purchas e of office and home furniture, purchase of instruments and
vessels, compensatio n for the loss of land and young crops, subsidies for
moving,administration expe nses of construction units, and expenses on research and
testing, geological pro specting and designing,joint trial running, and the other purchase
introduction of technology and imports of equipment, expenses on training of staff and
worke rs, transportation of construction machines, loss of discarded projects, power s
upply station,mine harbor maintenance.
Investment in Fixed
Assets by Type of Construction refers to reflect use direction of investment in fixed
assets, researching various proportions an d analyzing result of investment. It includes:
New Construction in general refers to newly constructed units.In the case, in which the
value of the original fixed assets is quite small, and the v alue of newly added fixed
assets exceeds the original ones by three times, the e xpansion construction is considered
as new construction.
Expansion Construction
refers to construction of new major productio n workshop or independent production line
within a factory or in other locations , or construction of a branch factory so as to
increase the production capacity of the original products. Newly constructed business
houses in institutions and administrative organizations are also classified as expansion.
Reconstruction refers
to technical innovation and transformation of the existing equipment and technical
conditions undertaken by enterprises and in stitutions for the purposes of technological
advancement, (including accessory f acilities for production or for living and welfare
purposes). The construction of new workshops for improving existing production capacity
rather than increasi ng production capacity is also considered as reconstruction.
Newly Increased Fixed
Assets refers to the newly increased value of fixed assets through investment,including
the value of projects completed and pu t into production, the value of equipment, tools,
and vessels considered as fixe d assets, as well as the relevant expenses as investment in
fixed assets and ot her construction expansion of increased the volume in fixed assets.
Rate of Projects of
Fixed Assets Completed and Put into Operation re fers to the ratio of the newly increased
fixed assets to the total investment ma de in the same period.
Number of Property
Management Projects refers to the number of prope rty enterprises and have signed roperty
management entrusting contract?by t he end of reference period.
Coverage Areas of
Property Management refer to the land areas which are managed by property management by
the end of reference period.
(a) Floor Space refer to land areas of housing which are managed by property management
by the end of reference period, including the land areas of residentail buildings, office
buildings, commercial houses and those relative h ousing.
(b) Green Coverage Areas refer to the public green areas which are m anaged by property
management by the end of reference period.
Floor Space of Houses
refer to the business areas which are managed according to roperty management entrusting
contract by property management by the end of reference period. |
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天津市统计局
天津市和平区南京路244号
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